There are a variety of types of bike, each designed to meet specific needs and adapted to different terrains or uses. Here are some of the main types of bike:
- Road Bike : Designed for the road, this type of bike is lightweight, with handlebars curved downwards for an aerodynamic position. It is ideal for speed on paved surfaces.
- Mountain biking: These bikes are designed to tackle rugged terrain. They have sturdy tyres, reinforced suspension and frames for off-road trails.
- Urban or city bike : Suitable for use in urban environments, these bikes are versatile, comfortable and often equipped with practical accessories such as luggage racks, mudguards and lights.
- Hybrid bike : A mix of road and mountain bike characteristics, the hybrid bike is versatile and well suited to urban routes and varied surfaces.
- Cyclocross bike : Suitable for cyclocross competition, this bike combines road and mountain bike characteristics, with wider tyres to cope with a variety of conditions.
- Touring bikes : Built for long distances, the touring bike is equipped to carry loads, with luggage racks and comfortable geometry.
- Gravel bikes : Designed for off-road adventures on a variety of surfaces, the gravel bike has a stable geometry and can accommodate wider tyres.
- Electric bicycle (E-Bike) : Powered by an electric motor, this bike provides pedalling assistance. There are different types of e-bike, including city, mountain and trekking models.
These categories do not cover all variants, but they do represent a range of bikes suited to different needs and preferences. The choice of bike type depends on the intended use, the terrain and the rider's individual preferences.